Showing posts with label Connie Mack. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Connie Mack. Show all posts

Thursday, July 5, 2012

1929 World Series: 10-spot

The Teams
American League: Philadelphia Athletics (104-46) - Sixth World Series (Won in 1910, 1911, 1913) 
National League: Chicago Cubs (98-54) - Sixth World Series (Won in 1907, 1908)

What Happened
The best strategic move in the 1929 World Series actually happened several weeks before the series started. In early September, PhBiiladelphia manager Connie Mack told veteran pitcher Howard Ehmke that he was going to release him. Ehmke wanted a chance to pitch in a World Series, so he convinced Mack to let him stay, promising the old skipper that he had one good start left in him. Mack agreed and sent Ehmke to scout the Chicago Cubs, who were running away with the National League pennant.

When the World Series rolled around, Mack stunned all of baseball by picking Ehmke to start Game 1 instead of one of his 20-game winners in Lefty Grove or George Earnshaw. But Ehmke had been paying attention during all those weeks he spent following Chicago around, and he used his sidearm delivery and soft breaking pitches to completely baffle the Cubs. It took the A's until the 7th inning to finally break through against the Cubs, but they gave Ehmke a 3-0 lead entering the ninth. Though he gave up an unearned run in the ninth, Ehmke held on for an unlikely Game 1 victory.

The other interesting decision Mack made before the series was to put the great Grove in the bullpen. Grove was almost unquestionably the best pitcher in baseball at the time, but he was left-handed - as most people named "Lefty" tend to be - and the Cubs were stacked full of powerful right-handed batters. Mack wanted to avoid the mismatch, so he put the best pitcher in the game in the bullpen. He brought him out of the bullpen in the fifth inning of Game 2, though, after the Cubs got five straight singles off Earnshaw. Grove got out of that threat, then barely broke a sweat in shutting down the Cubs the rest of the way to give the A's a 2-0 series lead.

Earnshaw got the starting nod again in Game 3 for some reason, and a three-run sixth inning was all the Cubs needed to cut the series deficit. After getting on the board, the Cubs lit up a bunch of A's pitchers who weren't Lefty Grove to take an 8-0 lead in Game 4. But then the A's put together the greatest inning in World Series history, lighting up the Cubs for 10 runs to turn certain defeat into a series-turning victory.

With a big inning like that pushing them along, it seems like the A's should have been fired up for Game 5, but instead their hitters sleep walked through the first eight innings. Trailing 2-0 entering the ninth, Mule Haas hit a one-out, two-run home run over the short Shibe Park right field wall to tie the game. After a second out, Al Simmons doubled, and after an intentional walk to Jimmie Foxx, Bing Miller became just the second player to end a World Series with a hit, giving Philadelphia the championship with a double.

Defining Game
When the Philadelphia fans stood for the seventh-inning stretch for Game 4, things were looking bleak. The Cubs were leading 8-0, and Charlie Root had only given up three hits. By all appearances, it was a Cubs win, and it had the potential to be so much more than that. Simmons lead off with a home run, but that just meant that it was no longer a shutout. The Cubs were still going to tie the series, and they had guaranteed the series would be heading back to Wrigley Field. This was the kind of loss that would turn the entire series around. Even the consecutive singles by Foxx and Miller weren't going to change that, nor the singles by Jimmy Dykes and Joe Boley that scored a pair and made it 8-3. All that meant was that the Philadelphia bats were finally waking up. They needed some kind of positive vibe heading into Game 5.

After an out, another run-scoring single, this one by Max Bishop. Interesting, too, because they're taking out Root. Haas then got to bat against Art Nehf, and he hit a deep fly ball to center field. It should have been the second out, but Hack Wilson broke in when he should have drifted back, and by the time he recovered, Haas was sliding into home. It was 8-7. Panic time for the Cubs.

The A's weren't done. After Mickey Cochrane walked, the Cubs tried Sheriff Blake on the mound, but he gave up consecutive singles by Simmons and Foxx. Tie game. Pat Malone then came in to pitch, and he hit Miller to load the bases, and then Dykes finished things with a two-run double. An 8-0 deficit had turned into a 10-8 lead. Two innings later, what should have been a series-turning win for the Cubs had turned into a devastating, virtually series-clinching loss.

MVP
The A's had a lot of hitting stars in the series, but Foxx shined the brightest. He opened the scoring with home runs in both Games 1 and 2, and he got two singles in the series-defining 7th inning of Game 4. 

Scores(Home team shaded; winners in Bold)

Philadelphia 39110 3
Chicago 1338 2

The List
I'm ranking all the World Series, from worst to best. Here are the ones I've done so far:

46. 1929 - Philadelphia (A) def. Chicago (N) 4-1
47. 1982 - St. Louis (N) def. Milwaukee (A) 4-3
48. 1923 - New York (A) def. New York (N) 4-2
49. 1944 - St. Louis (N) def. St. Louis (A) 4-2
Numbers 50-59
Numbers 60-69
Numbers 70-79
Numbers 80-89
Numbers 90-99
Numbers 100-107

Monday, April 16, 2012

1931 World Series: Connie's Last Chance

The Teams:
National League: St. Louis Cardinals (101-53) - Fourth World Series (won in 1926)
American League: Philadelphia Athletics (107-45) - Eighth World Series (won in 1910, 1911, 1913, 1929, 1930)

What Happened
Connie Mack famously managed the Philadelphia Athletics for 50 seasons, but he had a built-in advantage to his longevity: since he also owned the team, who was going to fire him? One thing that helped him stick around was his ability to build great teams around him. By the time the 1931 season rolled around, ten future Hall of Famers had spent significant time playing for the A's, and Philadelphia had won five championships and seven pennants.

The A's were likely never better than they were in 1931. Coming off two straight championships, Philadelphia rolled to a franchise-record 107 wins, cruising past the American League and into their second straight World Series matchup with St. Louis.

But here is where Mack's managerial philosophy may have cost the A's. His theory was to sign powerful, young players, settle on a batting lineup he liked, then let his players play. That was all well and good when his stars were going good, like they were in Game 1, when Hall of Famers Mickey Cochrane, Al Simmons, and Jimmie Foxx combined for five hits, five runs batted in, and three runs in a 6-2 Philadelphia victory. But in the tighter games, when things weren't going quite right, that could backfire. Exhibit A is Game 2. While St. Louis used small ball to generate its two runs - scoring on a sacrifice fly and a squeeze bunt - Philadelphia relied on the clutch hit. When that didn't work, the games looked like in Game 2, when the A's drew 7 walks against Bill Hallahan, but didn't score in part because of an 0-for-5 day with runners in scoring position. To make matters more frustrating, Mack never pinch hit for pitcher George Earnshaw, despite Earnshaw twice coming up with multiple runners on base after the fifth inning.

Game 2's lack of strategy was confusing, and Mack's decision to use Lefty Grove on two days' rest for Game 3 was equally puzzling. It's true that Grove was the best pitcher of his era, but he had uncharacteristically struggled in Game 1, giving up 12 hits to eke out a win. Despite his struggles, he went back out there on short rest; not surprisingly, he struggled again, giving up 11 hits and striking out only 2 in 8 innings. Meanwhile, Burleigh Grimes didn't give up a hit until the 8th and the Cardinals took the series lead.

Mack made the same mistake in Game 4, sending out Earnshaw on short rest, but this time it worked, as Earnshaw pitched a complete-game shutout to tie the series. St. Louis responded with a complete game from Hallahan and a 3-for-4 day from Pepper Martin to take a 3-2 series lead back home to St. Louis. Game 6 was all Philadelphia as Grove - pitching on a more standard three days rest - struck out 7 in a complete game to send the series to a seventh game.

Defining Game
With Grove unavailable after a complete game the day before - yes, unavailable even by Mack's standards - Earnshaw was the pick for Philadelphia to pitch Game 7. Against 7 of the 9 St. Louis hitters, he was unhittable. Too bad the two hitters who could hit him in Game 7 - Andy High and George Watkins - batted back-to-back in the order where they could do some damage. First came the first inning, when High and Watkins opened the game with back-to-back singles. After they were bunted over a base - the number 3 hitter dropping a sacrifice bunt? It was a different time, for sure - High came in to score the game's first run on a wild pitch. After a walk, Earnshaw struck out Ernie Orsatti; with the ball in the dirt, Cochrane had to throw to first for the out, and when he did, Watkins broke for home, scoring when Foxx committed an error on the return throw.

Leading 2-0, St. Louis waited around for High and Watkins to bat again. In the third, High again began the inning with a single, which was immediately followed by a Watkins home run. Leading 4-0, the Cardinals turned to Grimes, the future Hall of Famer, to finish things off. Grimes pitched masterfully until the 8th, when he started to tire. With two on in the eighth, Grimes got a break when Cochrane's two-out line drive deflected off Grimes right to the first baseman for the final out.

With two out in the ninth, Grimes had trouble getting the last out. With a runner already on, Jimmy Dykes walked and Dib Williams singled to load the bases. Doc Cramer drove in two on a single, bringing up Max Bishop representing the go-ahead run. Bishop got a hold of one, flying to deep center field, but Sportsman's Park was deep enough to hold it. Martin closed his glove on it, and the Cardinals had won their second championship. The Athletics slunk back to Philadelphia, never to return to the World Series - at least not until 1972, when they had moved twice and were playing in Oakland.

MVP
Hallahan was very good - 18 innings pitched, 12 hits allowed, only 1 run - but Martin was otherworldly.  A .500 average, four doubles and a home run, five stolen bases, five runs batted in, five runs scored - he dominated the series. Even though he did all his damage in the first five games, he's the easy choice for this series.
 
Scores:
(Home team shaded; winners in Bold)



Philadelphia 6 0231 82
St. Louis 2 25 0 514

The List
I'm ranking all the World Series, from worst to best. Here are the ones I've done so far:

72. 1931 - St. Louis (N) def. Philadelphia (A) 4-3
73. 1967 - St. Louis (N) def. Boston (A) 4-3
74. 1968 - Detroit (A) def. St. Louis (N) 4-3
75. 1920 - Cleveland (A) def. Brooklyn (N) 5-2
76. 1945 - Detroit (A) def. Chicago (N) 4-3
77. 1940 - Cincinnati (N) def. Detroit (A) 4-3
78. 2009 - New York (A) def. Philadelphia (N) 4-2
79. 1984 - Detroit (A) def. San Diego (N) 4-1
Numbers 80-89
Numbers 90-99
Numbers 100-107

Game 7s
Simultaneously, I'll rank all the Game 7s. The ones that have appeared in my countdown so far:

16. 1940: Cincinnati 2, Detroit 1
21. 1968: Detroit 4, St. Louis 1
22. 1931: St. Louis 4, Philadelphia 2
29. 1965: Los Angeles 2, Minnesota 0 
31. 1967: St. Louis 7, Boston 2
32. 1945: Detroit 9, Chicago 3